Quaternary Syphilis (End Stage Syphylis)
Description
An advanced form of syphilis. Syphilis is caused by the bacteria Treponema pallidum. Quatennarry syphilis is a progressive and advanced brain infection (encephalitis). Patients exhibit severe personality changes, unsteady gait, visual problems and seizures.
Symptoms
Personality changes, unsteady gait, incoordination, seizures, weakness, confusion, headaches, visual loss.
Tests
A history and physical exam will be performed. A CT scan and/or MRI is done to rule our other causes of the symptoms. A lumbar puncture is done to evaluate the CSF (cerebrospinal fluid), and detect the bacteria through antibody markers (RPR, VDRL).
Standard Workup
- CBC
- Chem 12
- CT Scan
- MRI
Treatment
High dose penicillin is the treatment of choice.
Related Videos
Research
Acute Care Facilities
Other Providers Treating this Disease
Medications Treating This Disease
Share Your Experience
Do you have experience with this disease? Do you or someone
you know suffer from Quaternary syphilis (End stage syphylis)?
Please share you experience with other members of the iTriage community.