Nail Laceration (Nailbed Cut)
Description
A laceration that involves the nail and the nail bed underneath.
Symptoms
Pain, bleeding, a laceration that extends into the nail.
Tests
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray may be done to identify an associated fracture.
- X-Ray
Treatment
The nail may be removed and the laceration repaired to prevent permanent scarring of the nail when it grows back. Nail and nailbed lacerations should be repaired within 12 hours to prevent infection. While waiting for treatment the laceration can be cleaned with running water and covered with gauze or a clean cloth. Pressure on the wound can be applied to stop bleeding. If the bleeding is profuse consider calling 911. A tetanus shot may be needed if the last shot was more than 5 years for a dirty wound or more than 10 years for a clean wound.
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