Hyperthyroid (Elevated Thyroid Hormone)

Description
Too much thyroid hormone. The thyroid gland is located at the base of the neck and produces thyroid hormone and calcitonin. Thyroid hormone is an integral controller of the body's metabolism. Hyperthyroidism (too much thyroid hormone) occurs when the thyroid gland produces an excessive amount of thyroid hormone, or too much is ingested.

Symptoms
Rapid heart rate, diarrhea, tremors, apprehension, fever, vomiting, nervousness, heat intolerance, increased appetite, fatigue.

Tests
A history and physical exam will be performed.
Treatment
Treatment includes: propylthiouracil (PTU), methimazole (Tapazole), beta-blocker medications, radioactive iodine (which destroys the thyroid), and/or surgery.

Research
Natural history of the transition from euthyroidism to overt autoimmune hypo- or hyperthyroidism: a prospective study.
Provided by: PubMed
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