Hand Foot And Mouth Disease (Coxsackie Virus)

Description
A viral infection that usually begins in the throat. It can also involve the upper palate, tonsils, skin, gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system. Infants and young children (under 3 years) are affected. The disease is most often caused by the coxsackie virus A16. Coxsackie virus is a type of enterovirus. Other enteroviruses can also cause hand foot and mouth disease. The disorder gets its name because it causes a red rash on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet along with painful blisters in the mouth.

Symptoms
Rash on hands and feet, ulcers in mouth, fever, fussiness.

Tests
A history and physical exam will be performed.
Treatment
Treatment includes: acetaminophen (Tylenol), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn) and oral fluids.

Research

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