Eye Trauma (Injury)
Description
Trauma to the eye can range from a minor corneal abrasion to a vision threatening ruptured globe. More serious injuries result in visual problems, vomiting, and an irregular and/or unresponsive pupil.
Symptoms
Eye pain, blurry vision, double vision, vomiting, headache, foreign body sensation.
Tests
A history and physical exam will be performed. A slit lamp exam is done to identify the extent of injury. A visual acuity test measures the eyesight. Tonometry is done to measure the intraocular pressure and rule out traumatic glaucoma. A orbit or head CT scan may be performed.
- CT Scan
Treatment
Depends on the injury but may include: topical antibiotics, topical steroids, or surgery.
Research
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