Acoustic Neuroma (Nerve Tumor)
Description
A benign cancer that develops in the eighth cranial nerve. The eighth cranial nerve connects the brain to the middle ear and is involved in controlling balance and hearing. These tumors grow very slowly and usually occur between 30 and 50 years of age. Left untreated these tumors can cause permanent hearing loss and facial paralysis.
Symptoms
Hearing loss, dizziness, vertigo (room spinning), nausea, vomiting, headache, ringing in ears.
Tests
A history and physical exam will be performed. A CT scan or MRI of the brain will be be done to identify the tumor.
- CT Scan
- MRI
Treatment
Therapy depends on the size of the tumor and the symptoms being experienced. Treatment may include: observation, surgical removal, and/or radiotherapy.
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